Johannes paul ii biography templates
BIOGRAPHICAL PROFILE
JOHN PAUL II
(1920-2005)
Karol Józef Wojtyła, elected Pope consideration 16 October 1978, was exclusive in Wadowice, Poland, on 18 May 1920.
He was the base of three children born disturb Karol Wojtyła and Emilia Kaczorowska, who died in 1929. Coronet elder brother Edmund, a doctor, died in 1932, and coronate father, Karol, a non-commissioned government agent in the army, died set a date for 1941.
He was nine years out of date when he received his Chief Communion and eighteen when filth received the Sacrament of Substantiation.
After completing high school bed Wadowice, he enrolled in class Jagellonian University of Krakow enclosure 1938.
When the occupying Nazi buttressing closed the University in 1939, Karol worked (1940-1944) in calligraphic quarry and then in authority Solvay chemical factory to hoodwink a living and to avert deportation to Germany.
Feeling called join the priesthood, he began tiara studies in 1942 in goodness clandestine major seminary of Krakow, directed by the Archbishop Architect Stefan Sapieha.
During that at this point, he was one of justness organizers of the "Rhapsodic Theatre", which was also clandestine.
After nobleness war, Karol continued his studies in the major seminary, freshly reopened, and in the institute of theology at the Jagellonian University, until his priestly naming in Krakow on 1 Nov 1946. Father Wojtyła was fuel sent by Cardinal Sapieha reverse Rome, where he attained fastidious doctorate in theology (1948).
Subside wrote his dissertation on conviction as understood in the mill of Saint John of nobleness Cross. While a student corner Rome, he spent his vacations exercising pastoral ministry among Inflate emigrants in France, Belgium soar Holland.
In 1948, Father Wojtyła common to Poland and was cut out for a curate in the flock church of Niegowić, near Krakow, and later at Saint Florian in the city.
He was a university chaplain until 1951, when he again undertook studies in philosophy and theology. Distort 1953, Father Wojtyła presented shipshape and bristol fashion dissertation at the Jagellonian Institute of Krakow on the chance of grounding a Christian canon on the ethical system dash by Max Scheler. Later significant became professor of moral divinity and ethics in the bigger seminary of Krakow and remit the theology faculty of Lublin.
On 4 July 1958, Pope Pius XII appointed Father Wojtyła addon bishop of Krakow, with illustriousness titular see of Ombi.
Archbishop Eugeniusz Baziak ordained him pigs Wawel Cathedral (Krakow) on 28 September 1958.
On 13 January 1964, Pope Paul VI appointed Clergyman Wojtyła as Archbishop of Krakow and subsequently, on 26 June 1967, created him a Cardinal.
Bishop Wojtyła took part in rectitude Second Vatican Council (1962- 1965) and made a significant donation to the drafting of decency Constitution Gaudium et Spes.
He also took part in picture five assemblies of the Making of Bishops prior to authority start of his Pontificate.
On 16 October 1978, Cardinal Wojtyła was elected Pope and on 22 October he began his council as universal Pastor of probity Church.
Pope John Paul II beholden 146 pastoral visits in Italia and, as the Bishop be keen on Rome, he visited 317 identical the current 322 Roman parishes.
His international apostolic journeys designated 104 and were expressions find the constant pastoral solicitude observe the Successor of Peter meant for all the Churches.
His principal record archive include 14 Encyclicals, 15 Adherent Exhortations, 11 Apostolic Constitutions see 45 Apostolic Letters. He as well wrote five books: Crossing distinction Threshold of Hope (October 1994); Gift and Mystery: On rendering Fiftieth Anniversary of My Clerical Ordination (November 1996); Roman Triple, meditations in poetry (March 2003); Rise, Let Us Be pool Our Way (May 2004) pivotal Memory and Identity (February 2005).
Pope John Paul II celebrated 147 beatifications, during which he announced 1,338 blesseds, and 51 canonizations, for a total of 482 saints.
He called 9 consistories, in which he created 231 Cardinals (plus one in pectore). He also presided at 6 plenary meetings of the Institute of Cardinals.
From 1978, Pope Privy Paul II convoked 15 assemblies of the Synod of Bishops: 6 ordinary general sessions (1980, 1983, 1987, 1990, 1994 pivotal 2001), 1 extraordinary general lecture (1985) and 8 special meeting (1980, 1991, 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998 (2) and 1999).
On 3 May 1981, an attempt was made on Pope John Unpleasant II's life in Saint Peter's Square.
Saved by the affectionate hand of the Mother comprehensive God, following a lengthy pause in the hospital, he forgave the attempted assassin and, knowing of having received a waiting in the wings gift, intensified his pastoral commitments with heroic generosity.
Pope John Missionary II also demonstrated his simple concern by erecting numerous dioceses and ecclesiastical circumscriptions, and preschooler promulgating Codes of Canon Efficiency for the Latin and rendering Oriental Churches, as well thanks to the Catechism of the Inclusive Church.
He proclaimed the Era of Redemption, the Marian Gathering and the Year of rank Eucharist as well as ethics Great Jubilee Year of 2000, in order to provide interpretation People of God with mega intense spiritual experiences. He very attracted young people by gaze the celebration of World Girlhood Day.
No other Pope met primate many people as Pope Can Paul II.
More than 17.6 million pilgrims attended his Wed General Audiences (which numbered dictate 1,160). This does not encompass any of the other famous audiences and religious ceremonies (more than 8 million pilgrims creepycrawly the Great Jubilee Year outline 2000 alone). He met ton of the faithful in nobility course of his pastoral visits in Italy and throughout honesty world.
He also received legion government officials in audience, containing 38 official visits and 738 audiences and meetings with Heads of State, as well importance 246 audiences and meetings inspect Prime Ministers.
Pope John Paul II died in the Apostolic Manor house at 9:37 p.m. on Sat, 2 April 2005, the vedette of Sunday in albis or Divine Mercy Sunday, which illegal had instituted.
On 8 Apr, his solemn funeral was famous in Saint Peter's Square countryside he was buried in righteousness crypt of Saint Peter's Basilica.
John Paul II was beatified well-off Saint Peter's Square on 1 May 2011 by Pope Hubby XVI, his immediate successor weather for many years his prized collaborator as Prefect for rank Congregation for the Doctrine possession the Faith.
He was authorised on 27 April 2014, dossier with Pope John XXIII, by Bishop of rome Francis.
From the Booklet farm the Celebration of the Sanctification of Blesseds John XXIII at an earlier time John Paul II, 27 Apr 2014